wince

音标[wins] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 畏缩, 退避
vi. 畏缩, 退缩, 退避

词型变化：

名词:wincer动词过去式:winced过去分词:winced现在分词:wincing第三人称单数:winces

英语解释：

名词 wince:

1. the facial expression of sudden pain
2. a reflex response to sudden pain同义词：flinch

动词 wince:

1. draw back, as with fear or pain同义词：flinch, squinch, funk, cringe, shrink, recoil, quail
2. make a face indicating disgust or dislike

例句：

1. I still wince at the memory of the stupid thing I did.我一想起自己做过的蠢事就不由得摇头叹气。
2. He winced as she stood on his injured foot.她踩着他受伤的脚，他疼得缩了回去。
3. He winced mentally at the terrible news.听到这个噩耗，他不由的心里一楞。

详细解释：

wince

v.intr.（不及物动词）
winced,winc.ing,winc.es
To shrink or start involuntarily, as in pain or distress; flinch.
畏缩，退缩：因疼痛或悲伤不自觉地退缩或惊起；畏缩
n.（名词）
A shrinking or startled movement or gesture.
退缩，惊起：退缩或惊起的动作或手势

来源：
Middle English wincen [to kick]
中古英语 wincen [踢]
from Old North French *wencier [variant of Old French] guencir
源自 古法国北方方言 *wencier [] guencir的古法语变体
[of Germanic origin]
[来源于日尔曼语]

【引伸】
winc.er
n.（名词）