tolerate

音标['tɒlәreit] 读音

汉语翻译

vt. 宽容, 容许, 有耐力

词型变化：

名词:tolerator形容词:tolerative动词过去式:tolerated过去分词:tolerated现在分词:tolerating第三人称单数:tolerates

词意辨析：

stand, bear, endure, tolerate, suffer, abide, withstand

这些动词均含“忍受”之意。
stand: 口语用词，常可与hear换用，但侧重指经受得起。
bear: 强调容忍，是普通用语。
endure: 书面用词，指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸，着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。
tolerate: 指以自我克制的态度，对待令人反感或厌恶的东西，含默认宽容意味。
suffer: 通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快，强调受到苦难。
abide: 指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨，强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。
withstand: 指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。

英语解释：

动词 tolerate:

1. put up with something or somebody unpleasant同义词：digest, endure, stick out, stomach, bear, stand, support, brook, abide, suffer, put up
2. recognize and respect (rights and beliefs of others)
3. have a tolerance for a poison or strong drug or pathogen
4. allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting同义词：allow, permit

例句：

1. He could not tolerate the extremes of heat in the desert.他忍受不住沙漠的酷热。
2. She's not a woman to tolerate being played with她不是一个能容忍别人玩弄的女子。
3. She almost can tolerate any kind of torrid days.她几乎能忍受各种酷热的天气。
4. The body cannot tolerate such large amounts of radiation.身体经不住那麽大剂量的放射线。