train

音标[trein] 读音 train的德语解释train的法语解释

汉语翻译

n. 火车, 列车, 行列, 长队, 一连串的后果, 顺序
vt. 训练, 教育, 对准
vi. 受训练, 锻炼
【医】 训练, 锻炼; 列车; 连串
相关词组:
put things in train
by train
train down
train fine
train it
train off
train on
train with

词型变化：

动词过去式:trained过去分词:trained现在分词:training第三人称单数:trains形容词:trainable名词:trainability

词意辨析：

teach, instruct, educate, coach, train, tutor

这些动词均含“教，教育，培养”之意。
teach: 最普通用词，含义广泛。指直接教某人知识或技能等，侧重传播知识和帮助应用知识。
instruct: 与teach含义很接近，但语体较正式。指系统、详细、精心地传播知识，侧重教授与指示。
educate: 较正式用词，指教育，内容比teach广泛，侧重动机或结果，或对潜在能力的开发。
coach: 指对个人或小组等进行辅导、训练或补课。
train: 指训练与培养。
tutor: 指进行个别教学或课外辅导。

英语解释：

名词 train:

1. public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive同义词：railroad train
2. a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding同义词：string
3. a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file同义词：caravan, wagon train
4. a series of consequences wrought by an event
5. piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor
6. wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed同义词：gearing, gear, geartrain, power train

动词 train:

1. create by training and teaching同义词：develop, prepare, educate
2. undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession同义词：prepare
3. train by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control同义词：discipline, check, condition
4. prepare (someone) for a future role or function同义词：prepare, groom
5. train to be discriminative in taste or judgment同义词：educate, school, cultivate, civilize, civilise
6. aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment同义词：aim, take, take aim, direct
7. teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports同义词：coach
8. exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition
9. train to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it
10. travel by rail or train同义词：rail
11. drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground同义词：trail

例句：

1. He trained to be a lawyer.他受过做律师的训练。
2. The pop star was followed by a train of admirers.那位流行歌曲歌星周围蜂拥著许多歌迷。
3. He trained his binoculars on the distant figures.他把双筒望远镜对准远处的景物。
4. The challenger has been training hard for the big fight.这位健将为参加拳击大赛夺魁而进行坚苦的锻炼。
5. If I don't go now, I will miss the train.如果我现在不走，就赶不上火车了。
6. Every morning he spent two hours training for the race.他每天早晨花两个小时练习赛跑。